19
HEIGHT SYSTEMS

SEA LEVEL HEIGHTS
Heights measured above local mean sea level
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›The National Tidal Datum epoch is a particular 19 - year series over which the phases (such as mean lower low water) are determined.
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›Encompasses all significant tidal periods
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›Including the 18.6 - year period for the regression of the Moon’s nodes
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›Averages out practically all of the meteorological, hydrological, and oceanographic variability
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Leveling is used to determine the relationship between bench marks and tidal gages